"I put furniture polish on our red pigs to give them shine!"
"We use laundry stain remover instead of the expensive adhesive remover."
"A little laundry soap can relieve that bloat."
"Aspirin is safe to give them."
But why are some products not labeled for animals when they seem relatively harmless? The truth is, when we use products not labeled for livestock, we are putting the health of our animals at risk, the wholesomeness of our food at risk, and possibly even breaking the law.
Now do not panic! The law is not going to come after you if you washed your steer with dish soap or put sunscreen on your show pig, but we need to have a little conversation of why we should not be doing these things.
One of the main reasons we don't use products unless they are labeled for animals is the product may be harmful to them. Our livestock's bodies may be similar to ours, but how they function and process things can be very different from ours. A product that is safe for human skin, such as sunscreen, may cause a reaction with the skin of your show pig. The chemicals in the sunscreen react differently to pig skin than human skin. Other products, for example the laundry stain remover from the quote above, may do the job you need to break down adhesive out of cattle hair, but what is the chemical formula for stain remover? Is laundry stain remover labeled to be used on human skin? No. Then do you think it would be labeled to use on cattle? Using alternative products for grooming your livestock is not advisable, and the products are not labeled for livestock use for a reason.
When it comes to things we put into our animals, from feeds to pharmaceuticals, we are not only putting our animals at risk, but also the food supply. There are foods, supplements, additives and medications labeled for livestock use. They have been approved by several government agencies, like USDA and FDA, to be safe for animals and safe for the animals to produce food for human use. These products have been scientifically studied and it is understood how they will act in the body of the livestock they are labeled for, and they will be either safe or fully broken down before any animal products become part of our food supply. If you have completed any type of livestock quality assurance program (Colorado MQA, Beef Quality Assurance, Pork Quality Assurance, etc.) you have learned about withdrawal times, chemical residues and the Wholesome Meat Act. You should understand the importance of keeping our food safe and healthy.
Following the label directions on feed, additives, supplements or medications means you are doing your best to produce healthy animals and wholesome animal food products. If you purposely do not follow directions and your animal or the food products from your animal are found with traces of products not labeled for are found, YOU ARE RESPONSIBLE. You may be banned from showing and will forfeit all your prize and sale money. Worst case, you have to go to court and can be fined heavily for breaking state and federal laws.
In short, if it is not labeled for livestock, do not use it on your livestock. It is your job as the owner and manager of your livestock to produce healthy animals and wholesome food. If you do not, you are putting a lot of things at risk.
Scott Stinnett
Extension Associate
Kit Carson County
Golden Plains Area
Colorado State University Extension
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